Njengoba ukukhula kwedolobha kudlondlobala futhi amadolobha abhekana nokuminyana kwezimoto okwandayo, izixazululo ezintsha zokupaka zibalulekile. Phakathi kwazo,uhlelo lokupaka lwephazili lokuphakamisa nokushelelaidonse ukunakwa njengenye indlela ephumelelayo neyonga isikhala kunezindlela zokupaka ezivamile. Lobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bulungele ukukhula okubalulekile, obuqhutshwa isidingo sengqalasizinda yedolobha elihlakaniphile kanye nezixazululo zezokuthutha ezisimeme.
Isistimu yokupaka i-lift-and-slide puzzle isebenzisa uchungechunge lwezindlela ezizenzakalelayo ukuhlanganisa nokuhlela izimoto. Lo mklamo ukhulisa indawo yokupaka, okuvumela izimoto eziningi ukuba zifakwe endaweni encane. Njengoba amadolobha ebhekene nokushoda komhlaba kanye nokukhuphuka kwamanani ezindlu, isidingo sezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokupaka siphuthuma kakhulu kunangaphambili. Lezi zinhlelo zingafakwa ezindaweni ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa izindawo zokuhlala, izakhiwo zezentengiselwano nezindawo zokupaka zomphakathi, okuzenza zibe inketho eguquguqukayo yabahleli bezindawo zasemadolobheni nabathuthukisi.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ekukhuleni kwamasistimu okupaka ama-lift-and-slide ukugxila okukhulayo kokusimama. Izindawo zokupaka ezivamile zivame ukudinga ukusetshenziswa komhlaba okukhulu, okuholela ekwandeni kwamadolobha kanye nokucekelwa phansi kwemvelo. Ngokuphambene, amasistimu okupaka azenzakalelayo anciphisa isidingo sezindawo ezinkulu, akhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kahle komhlaba, futhi anciphise indawo yekhabhoni ehambisana nokugcinwa kwemoto. Ukwengeza, lezi zinhlelo zingahlanganiswa neziteshi zokushaja zezimoto zikagesi (EV), ziqhubeke nokusekela ukushintshela ezinkethweni zezokuthutha eziluhlaza.
Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe iphinde yathuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphakamisa nokuslayida amasistimu okupaka amaphazili. Ukuthuthukiswa kokuzenzakalela, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, kanye nezixhumanisi ezisebenziseka kalula kwenza lezi zinhlelo zifinyeleleke futhi zisebenze kahle. Amandla okuqapha kanye nokuphatha ngesikhathi sangempela avumela opharetha ukuthi basebenzise ngokugcwele indawo futhi bathuthukise ulwazi lomsebenzisi, okwenza ukupaka kube lula kubashayeli.
Ukwengeza, isidingo sezixazululo zokupaka ezizimele kulindeleke ukuthi sikhuphuke njengoba amadolobha esebenzisa imithetho eqinile mayelana nokupaka kanye ne-emissions. Ohulumeni baya ngokuya beziqaphela izinzuzo zezinhlelo ezinjalo ekudambiseni isiminyaminya sezimoto nokuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwabantu emadolobheni.
Sengiphetha, amathuba entuthuko okuphakamisa nokushelela amasistimu okupaka amaphazili ayathembisa, aqhutshwa isidingo sengqalasizinda yamadolobha ephumelelayo, ukusimama kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Njengoba amadolobha eqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi ejwayelana nezinselele zezokuthutha zesimanje, lezi zixazululo ezintsha zokupaka zizodlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezokuthutha zasemadolobheni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-24-2024